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KMID : 1140520180220030177
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Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
2018 Volume.22 No. 3 p.177 ~ p.187
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Analysis of response time for patient non-transport by 119 ambulance services
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Kang Kyung-Hee
Han Jin-Ok
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the causes of non-transport in 119 ambulance services and to describe the difference in response time according to the reason for non-transport.
Methods: This study analyzed 42,415 non-transport cases out of 123,158 cases using prehospital care reports in a metropolitan city. The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test were used to 6,857 cases for which time was recorded.
Results: Non-transportation in 20○○ comprised 33.1% of all ambulance services. The reason for non-transport were other reasons (25.5%), cancellation (23.8%), and moving to other vehicles (21.7%). There were differences in ambulance service times according to the reasons for non-transport. The activation interval was the longest (2.68 minutes) in the absence of the patient, and the response interval was the shortest (4.96 minutes) among the cancelled case. The total interval was the shortest time (21.97 minutes) in the cancellation cases and the longest time among the death cases (32.23 minutes).
Conclusion: It is important to suggest the direction of development of emergency services by identifying the reasons for non-transport by ambulance services and describing the response time according to the reason for non-transport.
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KEYWORD
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Emergency medical services, Paramedic, Ambulances, Non-transport
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